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  • Writer's pictureDamian Brzeski

Gdynia City Museum: Discover the History of the Maritime City

Do you want to discover the secrets and rich history of one of the most important cities on the Baltic Sea? Immerse yourself in the fascinating world of the Gdynia City Museum, a place that will transport you back in time and allow you to explore the maritime traditions of this dynamically developing city.


The Gdynia City Museum, located in the heart of Gdynia, at 1 Zawiszy Czarnego Street, is a treasure trove of unique exhibits that show the history of the city and its close relationship with the sea.


Entering the museum, you will immerse yourself in the atmosphere of bygone times, discovering the stories of people who dedicated their lives to the sea and contributed to the development of the city.



View of the Gdynia Museum

History of the Gdynia Uprising


Gdynia, picturesquely situated on the shores of the Baltic Sea, has a history that is both fascinating and dynamic. Although it is now one of the most important ports in Poland, its origins date back much further than the 1920s.


The Early History of Gdynia


The first mentions of Gdynia appear in the 13th century, when it was a small fishing village belonging to the Cistercian order from Oliwa . For centuries, Gdynia remained a small settlement whose inhabitants lived mainly from fishing and agriculture.


It was only in the 18th century that it began to gain importance, mainly due to its convenient geographical location and proximity to other important trade centres, such as Gdańsk.

fisherman in gdynia

Decision on Port Construction and the Transformation of Gdynia


A key moment in the history of Gdynia was the decision made after Poland regained independence in 1918.


In 1920, the Polish government, seeking an alternative to the Free City of Gdańsk, which was under the control of the League of Nations, decided to build a modern seaport in Gdynia.


The first works began in 1921, and already in 1923 a temporary commercial port was opened, which initiated the rapid development of Gdynia.


The construction of the port attracted many investors, workers and entrepreneurs to the city.


In 1926, Gdynia obtained city rights and its population began to grow rapidly.


The city transformed from a small village into a thriving port city, which in the 1930s became the largest port on the Baltic Sea.


The dynamic development of Gdynia was one of the most important achievements of the Second Polish Republic, symbolizing the modernity and ambitions of the young Polish state.


World War II and the Reconstruction of Gdynia


Unfortunately, the city's development was brutally interrupted by the outbreak of World War II. In 1939 , after the Germans occupied it, Gdynia was renamed Gotenhafen and became an important war port for the German Navy.


The city was severely damaged, and many inhabitants were forced to leave their homes.


After the end of the war, thanks to the extraordinary determination of its inhabitants, the reconstruction of the city began. Gdynia quickly regained its importance as a key port and an industrial and cultural center.


In the 1950s and 1960s, Gdynia once again became an important economic centre, with a dynamically developing shipyard and port.


Contemporary Gdynia


Today Gdynia is one of the most modern cities in Poland, attracting both tourists and investors.


The city is known for its high quality of life, modern architecture, numerous green areas and rich cultural offering.


The most important tourist attractions include the city beach, Kościuszko Square, the Emigration Museum and the viewpoint on Kamienna Góra.


The Gdynia City Museum, located in the heart of the city, perfectly documents this extraordinary history, showing Gdynia's transformation from a small fishing village into a modern, vibrant port city.


The permanent exhibition "Gdynia – Dzieło Otwarte" allows visitors to better understand how deeply the history of the city is connected with its port and its inhabitants, who with their work contributed to the creation of modern Gdynia.

old photographs of gdynia

Development of the Port of Gdynia


One of the most important elements of Gdynia's history is the development of its port. The facility offers a wonderful exhibition that shows the fascinating process of port expansion since the 1920s.


The museum displays unique documents from that period, engineering plans, maps, and photographs showing the everyday life of workers working on the construction of the port.


The exhibits also include models of ships that have visited the port of Gdynia over the decades, as well as interactive stands where you can learn more about the lives of sailors and maritime technology.


The exhibition dedicated to the Navy also reminds us of the role of Gdynia as a strategic point of the country's defence.


everyday life of beachgoers in gdynia

Everyday Life of Gdynia Residents


The daily life of Gdynia residents over the years is a story that can be discovered in the Gdynia City Museum. The exhibitions include numerous photographs and everyday objects, such as old radios, irons and kitchen utensils, which reflect the spirit of those times.


Visitors can see what life was like in Gdynia, from the difficult war years to the joy of rebuilding the city.


Thanks to the oral histories of older city residents, which can be listened to in the museum, visitors can better understand everyday life in Gdynia in different periods of its history.


one of the exhibitions in the museum

Culture and Traditions of the Region


The Gdynia City Museum invites you to an extraordinary journey through the richness of Pomeranian culture and tradition. Exhibitions show local customs, folk art and festivals that have shaped the identity of Gdynia's residents for centuries.


In the museum you can see beautifully decorated folk costumes, artistic handicrafts and hear traditional Pomeranian music.


Special interactive educational stations have been prepared for children, where they can try their hand at painting Kashubian patterns or participate in weaving workshops. Walking through the exhibitions, you will also discover the importance of the sea for the culture of this region, learning sea stories and legends.


Interactive Attractions for Museum Visitors


The facility offers modern interactive presentations and multimedia installations that engage visitors and allow them to actively discover the history of the city. Thanks to them, every visitor can better understand the heritage of Gdynia and feel the proximity of the sea.


Interactive educational games related to the history of the city and life by the sea have been prepared especially for children and young people, and a ship simulator allows you to take on the role of a captain on the waters of the Baltic Sea for a moment.


exhibition at the gdynia museum

Don't Wait, Discover the History of the Sea City


If you want to immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of Gdynia, the Gdynia City Museum is a place you absolutely must visit. It is not just a collection of exhibits, but a true journey through time that will allow you to understand the unique character of this seaside city.


When visiting the museum, you will learn fascinating stories about the people of the sea, their daily lives and the challenges related to the development of the port of Gdynia.


Don't miss the opportunity to see these unique exhibitions and immerse yourself in Gdynia's maritime identity. The Gdynia City Museum is a place full of life and emotions, which attracts tourists with its unique attractions and unforgettable atmosphere.

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