What is Gdańsk famous for? Discover the city's most important attractions
- Damian Brzeski
- Feb 28
- 13 min read
Imagine a place where the echoes of medieval merchants mingle with the sound of Baltic waves, and every street hides the secrets of old times. What is Gdańsk famous for?
It is here that the monumental St. Mary's Basilica rises, the Neptune Fountain stands proudly on Długi Targ, and the Gdańsk Shipyard reminds us of the power of Solidarity. Visiting Gdańsk is a journey through the ages - from the historic Westerplatte to the modern European Solidarity Centre.
And when you get tired of discovering the city's greatest attractions, relax in the atmospheric restaurants of Gdańsk and try local specialties. Ready to meet a city full of contrasts and unforgettable stories?
Monuments and symbols of Gdańsk
Gdańsk is a city full of historical gems that delight both tourists and residents. Here you will find unique monuments of Gdańsk that remind you of the city's rich past and its role as one of the most important ports in Europe. Discover the city's greatest attractions that you absolutely must see!
St. Mary's Basilica - the largest brick church in Europe
St. Mary's Basilica Gdańsk is a monumental building that dominates the city skyline. Its characteristic shape and impressive size make it one of the most recognizable symbols of Gdańsk .
Interesting facts about St. Mary's Basilica:
It is the largest brick temple in Europe , which can accommodate up to 25,000 worshippers.
Inside there is the famous astronomical clock , whose mechanism dates back to the 15th century.
The church tower is 82 meters high, and there are 409 steps to the top – it is worth climbing to admire the panorama of Gdańsk .
St. Mary's Basilica is a must-see for every tourist planning to visit Gdańsk .
Neptune's Fountain - a symbol of the city and its maritime history
One of the most recognizable places in Gdańsk is the Neptune Fountain , located on Długi Targ . This majestic statue of the god of the seas is one of the oldest monuments in Poland, a symbol of the city of Gdańsk and its maritime heritage.
The fountain was built in the 17th century on the initiative of Mayor Bartłomiej Schachmann.
According to legend, it was Neptune who "created" the famous Gdańsk liqueur Goldwasser by throwing gold coins into the fountain.
It is one of the most photographed places in the Main Town of Gdańsk .
Gdańsk is famous for this monument, which fits perfectly into the character of a city full of maritime history.
The Crane – the oldest port crane in Europe
On the Long Embankment , on the Motława River, there is one of the most characteristic monuments of Gdańsk – the Crane . It is the oldest preserved port crane in Europe , which once served as both a transshipment device and a city gate.
It was built in the 15th century and could lift loads weighing up to 2 tons.
Currently, it is part of the National Maritime Museum , where you can see exhibitions related to the history of navigation and trade.
Its distinctive shape makes it one of the most iconic places in Gdańsk .
When walking along Długie Pobrzeże , it is worth stopping at the Crane and imagining what port life was like in centuries past.
Artus Court – the former meeting place of the Gdańsk elite
Artus Court is a unique building that in the past was a meeting place for merchants and influential residents of Gdańsk . It is located in the heart of Długi Targ , next to the Main Town Hall .
Its interior is decorated with beautiful sculptures and one of the tallest tiled stoves in Europe , measuring 10.64 m!
In the past it was an exclusive club for wealthy merchants and nobility .
Currently, it is part of the Gdańsk Museum , where you can admire its rich interior.
This is one of those places that show the rich history of Gdańsk and its merchant traditions.
Mariacka Street – a pearl of amber architecture and tradition
If you want to feel the real atmosphere of old Gdańsk , be sure to visit Mariacka Street – one of the most beautiful streets in the city .
It is famous for its charming tenement houses, stylish galleries and amber shops .
This is where you will find unique amber products , which makes Gdańsk the world capital of this stone .
The street leads from St. Mary's Basilica to Długi Pobrzeże , offering extraordinary views and a romantic atmosphere.
Walking along Mariacka Street , you can feel like you are back in the old days, when Gdańsk was one of the richest port cities in Europe .
These are just some of the tourist attractions of Gdańsk that are worth seeing. The city of Gdańsk hides many fascinating places that are waiting to be discovered!
Visiting Gdańsk is a true journey through centuries of history, architecture and maritime traditions.
History and heritage of Gdańsk
Gdańsk is a city with an extremely turbulent history that has played a key role in many groundbreaking events.
From medieval merchants to the birth of the Solidarity movement, each era has left its mark here. Discover places that remind us of the city's history and its extraordinary heritage.
Gdańsk Shipyard – the cradle of Solidarity and a symbol of freedom
The Gdańsk Shipyard is a place that changed the course of history not only in Poland but also in the whole of Europe. It was here in 1980 that the strikes that led to the establishment of NSZZ Solidarność began – the first independent trade union in the countries of the Eastern Bloc.
The Gdańsk Shipyard played a key role in the overthrow of communism in Europe.
On its premises there is the Monument to the Fallen Shipyard Workers of 1970 , commemorating the victims of the workers' protests.
It is also worth visiting the BHP Hall , where the August Agreements were signed , opening the way to democratic changes.
Today, the Gdańsk Shipyard is not only a historical place, but also a creative space where cultural and artistic events take place.
European Solidarity Centre – commemorating the Solidarity movement
Right next to the Shipyard is the European Solidarity Centre , a modern museum and educational centre dedicated to the history of the Solidarity movement and the fight for freedom.
In the museum you can see archival recordings, documents and memorabilia from the period of the Polish People's Republic.
The distinctive, industrial building symbolizes the rusty hull of ships , referring to the shipyard's past.
The exhibition allows us to better understand the important role Gdańsk played in the fall of communism.
This is a must-see for anyone interested in the history of contemporary Europe.
Westerplatte – the place where World War II began
Westerplatte is a symbol of the heroism of Polish soldiers and one of the most important places of remembrance in Poland . It was here that on September 1, 1939 , the German attack on Poland began, giving rise to World War II .
On Westerplatte there is the Monument to the Defenders of the Coast , commemorating Polish soldiers who fought for seven days against overwhelming enemy forces.
There are preserved ruins of barracks, guardhouses and defensive positions here , which can be visited.
Walking around this place, you can feel the spirit of history and understand its enormous significance.
For many visitors , Westerplatte is a place that makes them reflect on the price of freedom.
Museum of the Second World War – the history of the conflict in a modern version
Among the greatest attractions of Gdańsk is one of the most modern historical museums in Europe – the Museum of the Second World War .
The exhibition focuses not only on the course of the war, but also on the fate of ordinary people .
The exhibition includes hundreds of authentic exhibits , multimedia presentations and realistic reconstructions of historical places.
The museum building, with its characteristic leaning skyscraper , symbolizes the dramatic fate of Europe during the war.
This is a must-see for anyone who wants to better understand the tragic events of the 20th century.
BHP Hall – the place where the August Agreements were signed
The BHP Hall of the Gdańsk Shipyard is the place where the August Agreements were signed on August 31, 1980 , ending the great workers' strike.
It was here that Solidarity was founded , which became a symbol of the fight for freedom .
Inside you can see the original table at which the negotiations were held .
The room functions as a museum , presenting documents and photographs from that period.
This is a place that shows what a great role Gdańsk played in the overthrow of communism.
Nature and recreation
Although Gdańsk is mainly associated with history and monuments, the city also offers numerous attractions for lovers of nature and active recreation. It is worth combining sightseeing in Gdańsk with relaxation in the bosom of nature - beautiful beaches, picturesque parks and unique reserves mean that everyone will find something for themselves here.
Oliwa Park – an oasis of greenery in the heart of Oliwa
Oliwa Park is one of the most beautiful recreational areas in Gdańsk . This historic space, founded by the Cistercians, delights with beautifully maintained alleys , charming ponds and a Japanese garden .
Within the park there is a Palm House , where you can admire exotic plants.
It is an ideal place for a romantic walk or relaxation in the shade of old trees.
Right next to the park is the Oliwa Cathedral , famous for its unique organ.
A walk through Oliwa Park is a great way to relax while exploring Gdańsk .
Ptasi Raj Reserve – the kingdom of birds and nature
For those who appreciate the natural attractions of Gdańsk , the ideal place will be the Ptasi Raj Reserve , where Mewia Łacha is located.
This unique area at the mouth of the Vistula River is a haven for many species of birds and wild fauna and flora.
The reserve is home to over 200 species of birds , including white-tailed eagles, plovers and terns.
This is one of the best places in Poland to observe birds in their natural habitat.
In summer you can see grey seals resting on the beach , which enjoy the quiet sandy islands.
The area offers picturesque walking routes and educational trails, perfect for a bike trip .
For nature lovers, Gdańsk also offers other natural attractions that delight with their beauty and wildness.
Beaches in Gdańsk – ideal places to relax on the Baltic Sea
Gdańsk is famous for its wide, sandy beaches, which attract tourists both in the summer and off-season. They are an ideal place for relaxation, walks and water activities.
The most popular beaches in Gdansk:
Brzeźno – excellent infrastructure, promenade and pier .
Stogi – a wide, less crowded beach, great for families.
Jelitkowo – a quiet beach with a picturesque seaside park .
The beaches of Gdańsk are a perfect place to relax after an intensive tour of Gdańsk .
Gradowa Mountain – a viewpoint with a panorama of the city
If you want to see the panorama of Gdańsk , you must go to Góra Gradowa . It is one of the best viewpoints in the city, from where there is a spectacular view of the Old Town, the Gdańsk Shipyard and the Motława River .
At the top is Hevelianum – a science centre with interactive exhibitions.
You can see historic fortifications and fortifications here .
At night, the panorama of Gdansk looks even more impressive!
Admiring the panorama of Gdańsk from Góra Gradowa is a must-see for every tourist who wants to discover the extraordinary face of the city.
Culture and traditions of Gdańsk
Gdańsk is not only about monuments and history, but also a city full of cultural attractions . Merchant traditions, amber heritage and unique events make the atmosphere of the city one of a kind.
Dominican Fair – the largest trade event in Gdańsk
The Dominican Fair is one of the oldest and largest events of its kind in Europe . It takes place every summer, attracting hundreds of thousands of tourists .
Its history dates back to 1260 , when it was established by Pope Alexander IV .
At the fair you can find regional delicacies, crafts, antiques and artistic products .
It is also a time of concerts, street shows and a cultural festival .
For many visitors, the Dominican Fair is one of the reasons to visit Gdańsk in the summer .
Amber Museum – the world capital of amber
It is not without reason that Gdańsk is called the capital of amber . In the Amber Museum you can admire extraordinary exhibits of this " gold of the Baltic ".
The collection includes the oldest inclusions – insects trapped in amber dating back millions of years.
You can see unique amber works of art and jewelry .
The new museum headquarters is located in the Great Mill , which is an attraction in itself.
This is a must-see for anyone who wants to learn about the history of Gdańsk from a slightly different, amber perspective.
Goldwasser – the famous Gdansk liqueur with gold particles
Goldwasser is a legendary Gdańsk liqueur , whose history dates back to the 17th century. Its uniqueness lies in its content of… 22-carat gold particles!
The drink has a characteristic aniseed-herbal taste and is produced according to a secret recipe.
You can try it in selected Gdańsk restaurants and buy it as a souvenir .
Legend has it that it was Neptune who "created" Goldwasser by shaking gold from his trident.
If you want to taste the flavors of Gdansk , be sure to try this unique liqueur!
Tourist attractions and entertainment in Gdansk
Gdańsk is a city that offers tourist attractions for both history buffs and those looking for modern entertainment. Whether you are walking along Długi Targ , admiring the panorama of Gdańsk from above or visiting the Gdańsk Zoo , you will find something for yourself here!
Długi Targ - the heart of the city full of monuments and restaurants
Długi Targ is a representative part of the Main Town of Gdańsk , which has served as the centre of urban life for centuries.
Here are the Main Town Hall , Artus Court and Neptune's Fountain .
It's a great place to walk and admire the architecture .
There are many restaurants serving the flavors of Gdańsk at Długi Targ .
Walking along Długi Targ , you can feel the spirit of old times and see the greatest attractions of Gdańsk .
AmberSky – a Ferris wheel with a panoramic view of Gdańsk
If you want to see the panorama of Gdańsk from above, go to AmberSky – a Ferris wheel on the Motława River.
The wheel is 50 metres high , which provides spectacular views.
From the gondola you can admire the Old Town, the Crane and the port .
This is an ideal attraction for both couples and families with children .
The view from AmberSky is impressive at any time of day, but in the evening, when the city is illuminated, it is even more magical.
The Carousel at the Fish Market – a hand-painted attraction for families
At the Fish Market , right on the Motława River , there is the Gdańsk Carousel , which looks as if it had been taken straight out of a fairy tale.
It is a hand-painted carousel in a retro style, inspired by the architecture of Gdansk .
An ideal attraction for families with children , but adults will also find something for themselves!
Nearby you can take a walk along the river boulevard .
This is a perfect place for a short break while exploring Gdańsk .
Zoo Gdańsk – one of the largest zoos in Poland
If you are looking for outdoor attractions , be sure to visit the Gdańsk Zoo in Oliwa – it is the largest zoo in northern Poland .
It covers 125 hectares , making it one of the largest zoos in the country .
Here you can see giraffes, lions, elephants, penguins and many other exotic animals.
The zoo has playgrounds and walking trails for the whole family.
It's a great place for kids, but adults will love it too!
Gdańsk for architecture lovers
Gdańsk is a city of unique charm, where you will find both Gothic temples and monumental fortifications. The historic center of Gdańsk is full of places that impress with their architecture and tell extraordinary stories.
The Royal Route – the city's representative route
The Royal Route is the most representative route in the Main City of Gdańsk , which was once used by kings and important dignitaries to enter the city.
What is worth seeing on the Royal Route?
Golden Gate – a richly decorated gate, symbolizing the former power of the city.
Długa Street and Długi Targ – the heart of the city, full of historic tenement houses.
Main Town Hall – a Gothic-Renaissance building with a beautiful observation tower.
A walk along the Royal Route is a great way to see the greatest monuments in Gdańsk .
Oliwa Cathedral – the longest church in Poland with a Rococo organ
In the Gdańsk Oliwa district there is the Oliwa Cathedral , famous for its extraordinary organs.
It is the longest church in Poland , measuring 107 meters .
There are famous Rococo organs here , which create an amazing spectacle of sounds and moving figures.
The Oliwa Cathedral is a venue for exceptional organ music concerts .
After sightseeing, it is worth taking a walk through Oliwa Park , which offers beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.
Wisłoujście Fortress – a historic fortification on the Motława River
If you are interested in the historical attractions of Gdańsk , be sure to visit the Wisłoujście Fortress – a former defensive fortress guarding the entrance to the port.
It is one of the best-preserved seaside fortresses in Poland .
Here you can see the original fortifications and climb the observation tower .
The fortress played a key role in the city's defense for centuries.
This is an ideal place for lovers of military and defensive architecture .
Gdańsk Nowy Port Lighthouse – a historic navigation point
In Nowy Port there is the Gdańsk Nowy Port Lighthouse , which for years was one of the most important navigation points on the Baltic Sea.
The lighthouse dates back to the 19th century and is 27 meters high .
From its top there is an amazing view of the Bay of Gdansk .
It was here on September 1, 1939 that the Germans fired the first shots towards Westerplatte .
This is a place full of history that is worth visiting when planning your visit to Gdańsk .
Gdańsk in cuisine and flavors
Gdańsk is a city that delights not only with its history and architecture , but also with its unique cuisine . Traditional dishes, fresh fish and local specialties make it worth spending time discovering the flavors of Gdańsk . Check out where it's worth eating and what to try !
Culinary attractions of Gdańsk - where to eat and what to try
While exploring Gdansk, it's worth stopping for a moment and tasting some of the local delicacies . Here are a few dishes you can't miss:
Gdańsk-style herring – marinated in herbs and spices, often served with onion and bread.
Fish soup – aromatic and essential, often prepared with Baltic fish .
Flauta – a traditional Gdansk dessert , resembling French pancakes.
Goldwasser – the famous Gdansk liqueur with particles of gold.
Thanks to its rich culinary offer , Gdańsk – a city full of attractions – attracts gourmets from all over the world!
Restaurants in Gdańsk – the best places for local specialties
Gdańsk offers many atmospheric restaurants where you can try traditional dishes in a modern version. Here are a few recommended places:
Brovarnia Gdańsk – local craft beers and excellent Kashubian cuisine .
Kubicki Restaurant – the oldest restaurant in Gdańsk , serving classic Polish dishes .
Gdański Bowke – a great place for fish and seafood .
Piwna 47 – a restaurant with original interpretations of local delicacies.
Thanks to their rich offer , Gdańsk restaurants attract not only tourists, but also residents who appreciate good cuisine .
The flavors of Gdańsk – traditional dishes and products of the region
Gdańsk is famous for its unique specialties , which are worth taking with you as a souvenir. Here are some suggestions:
Gdańsk gingerbread – aromatic, spice cookies baked according to old recipes.
Amber chocolate – chocolate with the addition of natural amber , considered a healthy ingredient.
Fish specialties – smoked and marinated fish , perfect for a gift.
Kashubian honeys – a regional product with a unique taste .
If you want to get to know the flavors of Gdansk , visit local markets and shops with traditional products!
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